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IMPULSES: The art of “white lying”

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By Herman M. Lagon

The art of euphemisms—like how Winston Churchill called a British parliament a liar by saying that he has just committed “terminological inexactitudeness”—is a flourishing tool in our everyday conversation. It is an unspoken skill, a dance around the truths of everyday life, where the gentle touch of well-chosen words softens the sting of harsh realities. Nowadays, using euphemisms, or “white lies” for others, is not just polite; it is etched into the very essence of communication.

Take Mang Juan, a well-respected elder who recently “passed away.” Saying someone “kicked the bucket” does not fit the respectful and tender narrative many prefer. Instead, Mang Juan’s journey to the “great beyond” is discussed over cups of steaming barako in hushed, reverent tones, acknowledging the loss without the cold finality of death.

Then there’s Maria, who found herself “between jobs.” Being “let go” is not just a personal crisis but a community concern. Maria’s situation is whispered among close circles, always with the optimistic supplement that she is “exploring new opportunities,” a testament to our spirit of resilience and mutual support.

Financial discussions, too, are navigated with care. In a place where community welfare trumps individual gain, being “economically challenged” is more palatable than admitting to poverty. This nuanced language reflects a society that values dignity and collective support over blunt truths.

In the political arena, where the air is thick with the promise of change and the whispers of discontent, euphemisms become a tool of diplomacy and critique. When a local politician is accused of being “less than honest,” it is a polite way of highlighting discrepancies without the direct accusation of lying, maintaining the veneer of respectability crucial in discourse.

Even when discussing the sensitive topic of employment, we usually adopt a language of hope and continuity. Those who find themselves without work are “in transition,” a phrase that suggests a temporary setback rather than a permanent state, encouraging a collective belief in better days ahead.

The seniors in our communities are highly respected, but “old people” is a less preferred term for them in formal settings. Instead, they are affectionately known as “our elders” or the “senior citizens,” which denotes respect and acknowledges their wisdom and contribution to society, further illustrating our deep-rooted values.

In matters of health, where directness could unsettle, euphemisms offer a balm. To say someone is “battling a serious illness” is to wrap their struggle in a cloak of bravery and resilience, a communal embrace that speaks volumes of our way of life.

Education, too, sees the gentle application of softened language. Students who struggle are “developing learners,” a term that fosters an environment of growth and potential rather than focusing on their challenges.

Even in the bustling markets and lively festivals, where everyone’s energy comes to life, euphemisms find their place. A vendor whose goods are “reasonably priced” offers a wink to the savvy shopper, promising value without stating outright that their prices are low, a dance of words that enriches the market experience.

Artists and creators often describe their struggles as being “in search of inspiration,” a poetic way of saying they are facing a creative block. This again highlights the community’s penchant for viewing life through a lens of optimism and potential.

In romantic entanglements, where passions run as deep, euphemisms serve as a gentle veil over the complexities of the heart. A couple “taking some time apart” or “cooling off” is understood, with knowing nods, to be navigating the rocky waters of love, a testament to the community’s respect for privacy and the intricacies of human relationships.

Meanwhile, euphemisms provide a comforting embrace in the inevitable cycle of life and death, where the community comes together in celebration and mourning. To say someone has “gone to be with their ancestors” is to honor their memory and place, a tribute that speaks to the depth of the community’s spirit and the enduring bond of its people.

And so, the art of white “terminological inexactitudeness” is not just about softening the edges of reality. It reflects a culture that values respect, community, and the gentle art of gracefully navigating life’s complexities. Now, more than ever, using euphemisms in everyday communication highlights the delicate balance between honesty and sensitivity. Understanding and navigating this balance is crucial, reflecting our values, cultural empathy, and the ever-evolving landscape of human interaction.

Schneider Electric partners with NVIDIA to maximize AI inoptimizing performance, scalability and energy efficiency of datacenters

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Schneider Electric recently partnered with artificial intelligence (AI) computing company NVIDIA to introduce the world’s first publicly available AI data center reference designs for energy efficiency.

MANILA, PHILIPPINES – Schneider Electric, a global leader in energy management and digital
automation, partners with artificial intelligence (AI) computing company NVIDIA to optimize data
center energy efficiency using AI.
The partnership will introduce the world’s first publicly available AI data center reference
designs. These designs will integrate Schneider Electric’s expertise in digital infrastructures with
NVIDIA’s AI technologies, setting new standards for AI deployment and operations within data
center ecosystems to drive efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

Pankaj Sharma, Executive Vice President of the Secure Power Division & Data Center Business
at Schneider Electric, highlighted the significance of this partnership: “By combining our
expertise in data center solutions with NVIDIA’s leadership in AI technologies, we’re not just
overcoming infrastructure limitations; we’re unlocking the full potential of AI.”
“This collaboration is a leap forward towards a more efficient, sustainable, and transformative
future, powered by AI,” Sharma added as he stressed that the data center industry continues to
evolve, which calls for a stronger focus on integrating AI technologies to their operations and
addressing Scope 3 emissions to achieve net-zero emissions.

Scope 3 emissions account for about 50% of data centers’ GHG footprint. According to GHG
Protocol and ISO 14064, Scope 3 emissions are indirect emissions attributed to the activities of
companies which include business travel, waste management, and value chain operations. This
type of emission is often not reported and is more challenging to measure compared to Scope 1
and 2 emissions.
These indirect emissions are major but often overlooked drivers of environmental impact of data
centers. As a response, Schneider Electric is advocating for a holistic approach to GHG
management, which includes accurate carbon accounting, target-setting, and a systematic
review of data and emission sources.
Schneider Electric offers data centers with accounting and reporting solutions to address their
Scope 3 emissions. This includes a tool to simulate energy use to estimate GHG emissions,
considering power consumption, cooling systems, and operational efficiency of the data center.
“This approach aligns with our commitment in leading the charge to equip critical and energy-
intensive industries such as data centers with advanced solutions to help them achieve better
operational efficiency all while minimizing their carbon emissions beyond traditional means,”
said Abraham Lim, Secure Power and Industrial Automation BVP of Schneider Electric
Philippines.
Schneider Electric remains committed to pursue the digital transformation of industries to keep
pace with technological advancements and ensure environmental sustainability globally.

Fernando promises continuous support for Quezon Province’s development projects

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BENCHMARKING ACTIVITY. The Provincial Government of Bulacan team composed of (from left) Provincial Planning and Development Office Head Arlene G. Pascual, Provincial Engineer’s Office Head Engr. Glenn D. Reyes, Provincial Cooperative and Enterprise Development Office Head Atty. Jayric L. Amil and Chief of Staff Atty. Nikki Manuel S. Coronel welcomes the delegates from the Provincial Government of Quezon including (fourth from left) Project Evaluation Officer II Noel Q. Mapaye, Provincial Planning and Development Coordinator Engr. Russell C. Narte, EnP, Engr. Marichelle Ferrer (not in photo), and Project Development Officer II Emmanuel S. Queruk during their Benchmarking Activity yesterday at the Provincial Capitol, City of Malolos, Bulacan.

CITY OF MALOLOS – Bulacan Governor Daniel R. Fernando highlighted the importance of collaboration and sharing of best practices among local government units and vowed to continuously help the Provincial Government of Quezon as he welcomed its delegates during their Benchmarking Activity in the province earlier today.

In his message delivered by his Chief of Staff Atty. Nikki Manuel S. Coronel, Fernando said that learning from other province’s innovative projects is one of the effective ways to improve and foster better ties.

“Katulad ng aming lalawigan, ang Quezon ang pinakamalaking probinsya sa rehiyon ng Calabarzon na mayaman sa biyaya at agrikultura. Kaya naman, magandang pagkakataon ito hindi lamang para sa inyo, kundi higit sa ating lahat, na matuto ng mga makabago at epektibong pamamaraan ng serbisyo publiko sa kapakinabangan ng mga minamahal natin mamamayan,” Fernando said.

The delegation from Quezon Province was composed of Engr. Russell C. Narte EnP – Provincial Plancing and Development Coordinator, Engr. Marichelle Ferrer – Acting Provincial Engineer, Emmanuel S. Queruk – Project Development Officer II/Designated LEDIPO, and Noel Q. Mapaye – Project Evaluation Officer Il and one of their goals was to learn more about the Bulk Water Supply.

Provincial Planning and Development Officer Arlene G. Pascual presented to the delegates the Bulacan Profile as well as the Bulacan Bulk Water Supply Project that aims to provide safe, affordable, and potable water to Bulacan while reducing reliance on groundwater.

The project details include an estimated cost of PhP24.41 Billion, a contract term of 30 years (including construction), and a solicited BOT procurement mode and contractual scheme.

Its components consist of water source, aqueduct interconnection, intake and lift station for raw water abstraction, water treatment plant, conveyance facilities, interconnection with water districts, infrastructure for river crossings, booster pump stations, security fencing, and access roads.

After the briefing, the delegates went on a tour to visit the PPDO, PA’s Office, Bulacan Pasalubong Center, PGB Museum, and PEO.

Also present to welcome the delegates were Provincial Cooperative and Enterprise Development Officer Atty. Jayric L. Amil and Provincial Engineer’s Office Head Engr. Glenn D. Reyes.

BPI asked to do more for clean energy transition

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On the day of the Bank’s Annual Shareholders Meeting, a fossil fuel financing watchdog group said the Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) can and should do more to ambitiously contribute to the Philippines’ energy transition.

In the 2024 edition of the annual Fossil Fuel Divestment Scorecard, BPI was revealed to be the biggest financier of both coal and renewable energy (RE) among 15 of the biggest banks in the country. The Scorecard is published by Center for Energy, Ecology, and Development (CEED), a think-tank that is part of Withdraw from Coal: End Fossil Fuels (WFC:EFF).

From 2009 to 2023, BPI channeled a total of USD 2.01 billion for renewable energy – more than any of its other peers. The bank, however, is also the biggest overall financier of coal for funneling a total of USD 3.28 billion in the same period.

“In all the years that the Scorecard has been published, BPI consistently ranked as the #1 financier of fossil fuels, especially coal. As the report looked at renewable energy financing for the first time, the bank slid down to #4. This contradiction between BPI’s historical contribution to expanding dirty energy from coal and its great potential to advance renewable energy is testament that banks can make urgent and positive shifts happen in the Philippines’ energy transition,” said Avril De Torres, Deputy Executive Director of CEED.

“Rather than continuing funding for fossil fuels, banks like BPI should instead extend more innovative financing to renewable energy like distributed renewable energy systems,” De Torres added. “Greater financing for renewable energy would be needed, especially as the DOE-auctioned 5.4 GW renewable energy is slated to go online in the coming years.”

Despite ranking relatively lower, BPI still occupied one of the top 5 spots due to its past financing of coal. The bank remains the biggest overall financier of coal for funneling a total of USD 3.28 billion to the industry from 2009 to 2023. BPI has also started dabbling with fossil gas, falsely promoted as a clean alternative and “transition fuel” despite its massive methane emissions, by channeling USD 224.87 million for fossil gas from 2021 to 2023. 

“BPI has made important steps in responding to the climate crisis and transition imperative. But numbers show that in the last decade and a half, the bank spent almost double on dirty energy than renewable energy. It is now time for BPI to outline even greater ambition, and to no longer add to damages that its fossil financing has made in the past. Part of what we ask is for them to develop and release a policy divesting from coal and fossil gas, and do more than just wait for their exposure to mature, and explore other means to shorten the life of coal plants in the country,” said Bishop Gerry Alminaza, lead convenor of Withdraw from Coal: End Fossil Fuels. 

“We are hopeful that the Bank will be true to its commitment to a better tomorrow by stopping investments to the fossil fuel industry – which it, in fact, does not even need to stay afloat. In the years since a moratorium on coal was issued in 2020, the bank has spent more on renewables than dirty energy and has managed to earn positive income. Focusing its efforts on renewables will be a positive win for both the bank and the country as a whole,” added Alminaza.

Government urged to declare national climate emergency

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ceed

Center for Energy, Ecology, and Development

At a press conference on Earth Day 2024, environmental, climate justice, and multisectoral groups called attention to the climate crisis-exacerbated impacts of the ongoing El Niño, which is expected to bring even warmer temperatures in May and is projected to be succeeded by the opposite La Niña phenomenon by the second half of the year.

As of April 20, at least 58 cities and municipalities have declared a State of Calamity. Over nearly 50,000 farmers have been affected, and damage to agriculture alone has reached over Php P2.63 billion and to fisheries P33 million. 

Carrying a representation of the Earth burning with fever, the groups led by the Philippine Movement for Climate Justice (PMCJ), the Center for Energy, Ecology, and Development (CEED), Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP), SANLAKAS, Oriang, Samahan ng Progresibong Kabataan (SPARK), Bukluran ng Mangingisda sa Batangas (BMB), Zambales Lingap Kalikasan (ZALIKA) and others called on the Philippine government to declare a national climate emergency.

In a statement, the groups questioned the adequacy of the Marcos administration’s preparation for and action to “alleviate the impacts of El Niño exacerbated by the climate crisis on Filipinos, who are yearly robbed of their lives and livelihoods from intensifying climate impacts.” The groups also “denounce its development directions that aggravate our climate vulnerability and contribute to worse global warming – including allowing the proliferation of mining in vulnerable areas, and backing massive expansion and reliance on dirty coal and gas.”

“The Philippine government can lead Filipinos toward either climate justice and action, or hunger and death. We will not allow the latter,” the groups said.

“We call on the Marcos administration to finally and genuinely acknowledge the climate crisis, and declare a national climate emergency now. In doing so, it must allocate funds for the adaptation and resilience of vulnerable communities from intensifying climate impacts, including immediate relief for communities impacted by the El Niño; commence the phaseout of massive coal dependence, reject the expansion of reliance on gas, and ensure a swift and full transition to 100% renewable energy; implement development policies and planning for safe, sustainable, resilient communities at the national, subnational, and local levels; and secure the finance and resources necessary for sustained and ambitious climate mitigation and adaptation and reparation for past climate impacts, by representing the genuine interests of the people in multilateral international spaces and guided by the principle of climate justice,” read the statement.

SSS Bocaue to file legal action against delinquent employers

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Photo shows SSS Luzon Central 2 Division Vice President Gloria Corazon M. Andrada (right) explaining the show cause order to a delinquent employer during the Run After Contribution Evaders (RACE) Campaign held in Bocaue, Bulacan.

BOCAUE, Bulacan – The Social Security System (SSS) visited another batch of delinquent employers during the Run After Contribution Evaders (RACE) campaign to intensify employer compliance and collection from delinquent accounts in this province.

SSS Vice President for Luzon Central 2 Division Gloria Corazon M. Andrada led the issuance of show cause orders to seven delinquent employers for non-remittance of contributions and accrued penalties amounting to P674,182.60. She said they only have 15 days to explain why no legal action should be taken against them.  

“The failure to remit the Social Security (SS) and Employees’ Compensation (EC) contributions deprive their workers from receiving their benefits from SSS,” Andrada said.

She said the importance of posted contributions as the primary qualifying conditions for SS benefits such as sickness, maternity, disability, unemployment, retirement, death and funeral, as well as Employees Compensation (EC) benefits for work-related sickness, injury or death.

“To ensure the benefit and loan eligibility of our workers, it is imperative for SSS to collect the past-due contributions from these employers by offering them the Contribution Penalty Condonation Program,” Andrada said.

Under this program, Andrada explained that delinquent employers may settle their arrears less the accrued penalties through a one-time payment or installment term, depending on the amount of delinquencies.

She also emphasized that employers who failed to respond to the written notice will face legal consequences for violation of Republic Act 11199 or Social Security Act of 2018.

“Employers who were proven guilty for violation of contribution regulations under this law will face six years and one day to 12 years imprisonment and pay fines ranging from P5,000 to P20,000,” Andrada noted.

Statement of the Commission on Human Rights denouncing the reported confiscation of a photojournalist’s equipment in Silang, Cavite

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STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION DIVISION Commission on Human Rights – Central Office

The Commission on Human Rights condemns the reported confiscation of the belongings of a photojournalist in Silang, Cavite on 20 April 2024. Pursuant to our mandate and commitment to take a more active stance in protecting the rights of media workers, the CHR has deployed a Quick Response Operation to ascertain the details of the incident and conduct an investigation. We have also been notified of the incident through our Alisto! Alert Mechanism, a platform where media workers can directly inform the CHR on media-related incidents.

According to the report of the National Union of Journalists of the Philippines, Jose Monsieur Santos, a photojournalist and a member of the Filipino Freelance Journalists’ Guild, was covering a land dispute when private guards fenced off the area. This encounter with the residents of Tartaria escalated and led to the confiscation of personal property, including Santos’ equipment.

It must be noted that Santos had communicated with the security agency that he is part of the media. As of writing, his belongings are yet to be returned.

Acts which directly impede upon the media workers’ ability to efficiently carry out their duties to deliver the truth to the public, such as the confiscation of their media equipment, bring forth a critical implication to the free movement of information in a democratic society. We remind all authorities, including security agencies, that similar practices undermine the current efforts of the State to protect the freedom of the press.

The Commission urges for the immediate return of Santos’ belongings. The Commission takes this opportunity to urge all relevant government agencies to act on this incident, as a collective effort to fulfil the State commitment to safeguard the rights of all Filipinos, including media workers, and to hold those who are accountable under the eyes of the law.

We emphasise that the confiscation of media equipment not only hampers every journalists’ freedom of speech, but also jeopardises the very information that they are able to identify based on their data gathering process. Any attempt to further cultivate a culture of fear amongst journalists adversely impacts the safety of every media worker in the country and is an outright obstruction to the right of every Filipino to fact-based information.

GSIS posts Php37B net income in Q1: Total assets jump to P1.74T

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Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) today reported a net income of Php37 billion for the first quarter 2024, a 21% increase from its net income of Php30.75 billion in 1Q 2023.

The growth in profitability for the 1st quarter 2024 was driven by strong revenues reaching Php85 billion. This represents a 17% increase year on year.

GSIS President and General Manager Wick Veloso said “Our commitment to support the nation’s growth story saw increases in GSIS investments in key sectors such as real estate, infrastructure, food, energy and mining. Further, the GSIS is boosting revenue streams as it focuses on building efficiencies in its various businesses.”

On global investments, the income from Financial Assets went up by Php28 billion or 45% versus March year-on-year.

Veloso said GSIS would like to be a catalyst supporting investments in various sectors to bring down the cost of power and allow vertical integration for mining companies to process raw materials into intermediate and finished products.”

As of end-March 2024, the total assets of the GSIS increased to Php1.74 trillion, posting a 10% increase or Php156 billion higher compared to March 2023 levels.

Bolstering its commitment to support its 2 million members, the GSIS enhanced its lending program to allow its members to better manage their finances and, for some, to ease their debt burden. As of March 2024, the Multi-Purpose Loan Flex (MPL FLEX) program disbursed PHP136 billion since September 2023, availed by 506,000 members.

Veloso also said that fund life of the GSIS pension fund is now at 2058 because of sustained investment returns.

Further, net gains on sale and mark-to-market valuation of local equities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) resulted to revenues amounting to Php10 billion. This is 234% higher compared to March 2023.

GSIS interest income from fixed income securities reached Php9 billion for Q1 2024. This includes holdings in USD and PHP sovereign bonds, short-dated Treasury Bills, and corporate bonds.

Maintenance and other operating expenses were 41% below budget and the administrative cost ratio is 2.98%, significantly below the 12% limit allowed for by the GSIS Charter.

Veloso said the GSIS is on track in the execution of its Strategy, which supports the overall growth of the economy, highlighting its investments and programs towards Pabahay (housing), Power (energy), Pagkain (food), and Pagamot (healthcare).

ISUFST marks 14th International Alumni Homecoming April 26-28

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The Iloilo State University of Fisheries Science and Technology (ISUFST) is set to host its 14th International Grand Alumni Homecoming from April 26 to 28, 2024. The event, featuring a series of enriching activities, will be held at the University Cultural Center, ISUFST Main Campus-Tiwi Site in Barangay Tiwi, Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo.

Day 1: April 26, 2024

The three-day event will commence with a motorcade at 7 a.m. at the Main Campus-Tiwi site, followed by registration from 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., and a Holy Mass from 8:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m., symbolizing the university’s commitment to community spirit. A Zumba session for all batches from 9:30 a.m. will kickstart the health and wellness activities, followed by a packed lunch and social bonding from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. The afternoon will feature a videoke and singing contest from 1:00 p.m. to 3 p.m., and a campus tour from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m., offering alumni a trip down memory lane.

Day 2: April 27, 2024

Activities on the second day begin with a motorcade at 7 a.m., showcasing alumni unity and pride. From 9 a.m. to 11 a.m., an Alumni Program will acknowledge the achievements of notable alumni. A business meeting from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. will discuss future initiatives, followed by Bingo Bonanza from 3 p.m. to 4 p.m., and a raffle draw at 5 p.m. The evening will conclude with the coronation of the alumni king and queen and socials with a live band from 6 p.m. to midnight.

Day 3: April 28, 2024

The final day is dedicated to batch-specific activities, allowing for personalized reunions and engagements.

In his message, Dr. Nordy Siason, Jr., University President, emphasized the significance of the homecoming: “This Grand Alumni Homecoming, themed ‘Ang Aton Pagkiritnay… Paghanduraw sa mga Nagligad!’, is a precious opportunity for us to reminisce, reconnect, and celebrate the legacy and future of our beloved alma mater. I encourage all alumni to join us in renewing old acquaintances and inspiring each other towards continued excellence.”

Dr. Carlito Delfin, ISUFST Federated Alumni President, also shared his enthusiasm: “As we come together to celebrate our shared history and aspirations, let us remember the strong ties that bind us. This homecoming is more than a gathering; it is a reaffirmation of our collective commitment to uphold the values we cherish. Let’s stand together, shoulder to shoulder, as we build on the legacy of integrity, social justice, discipline, and academic excellence.”

The university warmly invites all batches to bring offerings for the Holy Mass and participate in all of the activities, highlighting the alumni’s spiritual and community connection. With a lineup of activities designed to foster camaraderie and pride, the 14th International Grand Alumni Homecoming promises to be a memorable milestone in the university’s history.

When it comes to the crunch

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From a reseller to a supplier themselves, Julius Laguesma and his supportive wife, Juvelyn Laguesma, from Butuan City, Agusan Del Norte climbed their way up in their Chicharon business with perseverance and faith in God.

In the city of Butuan, the name Julius Laguesma is synonymous with his business venture, “Angel’s Chicharon”. Named after his youngest child, the business produces approximately 5,000 packs of chicharon every week with the help of his four employees.

However, Julius’ path to the chicharon business was not easy. Alongside his wife, Juvelyn, they once became peddlers, selling steamed sweet potatoes to their neighborhood under the scorching sun.

Seeking a more profitable business, they became a reseller of chicharon. But after quite some time, his supplier stopped making chicharon, so he decided to make it himself in 2018. This proves that when it comes to the crunch, a solution may come in the form of a delicious recipe.

Despite lacking prior experience in that field, Julius’ courage and entrepreneurial spirit drove him to experiment tirelessly. It took them almost three years of trial and error before they came up with a perfect recipe that they could call their own.

They offer two varieties of chicharon: one made from traditional pork skin sold at PhP13.00 each, while the other is made from elbow macaroni pasta sold at PhP7.00 each. From his business sales, he was able to build a house and send their children to private school.

In 2023, Julius decided to become a client of CARD MRI Rizal Bank, Inc. (CARD RBI), a microfinance-oriented rural bank that provides clients access to different financial services. Currently, he has a PHP20,000.00 loan from the institution that he uses as additional capital for his chicharon business. Furthermore, he also became a member of the CARD Mutual Benefit Association (CARD MBA), which provides an additional layer of security for his family.

Julius’s story serves as an inspiration, reminding us that with perseverance and faith in God, you can overcome any challenge and achieve success. Today, Angels’ Pork Chicharon is a thriving business, which provides not only for their family but also for about 50 resellers that they have. “Trust in God and be patient. Without faith, overcoming challenges is impossible,” he said.